GST LUT Filing | Credorra
GST LUT

GST LUT Filing
Form GST RFD-11

Want to export without paying IGST upfront? File a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) before making any export supply. No bank guarantee, no security deposit — just a simple undertaking on the GST portal.

Overview

What Is a GST LUT?

LUT stands for Letter of Undertaking. It is a declaration filed on the GST portal in Form GST RFD-11 by registered taxpayers who want to make exports of goods or services without paying Integrated GST (IGST) upfront.

Instead of paying IGST at the time of export and then claiming a refund, the LUT allows you to export tax-free. The government trusts your undertaking that you'll comply with export norms and file your returns on time.

LUT is filed once per financial year and is valid from the date of filing till the end of that financial year. You must file it before making any export supply — filing after the export is not accepted.

File Your LUT
Form GST RFD-11

This is the official form for filing LUT on the GST portal. It's a simple online form — no physical document, no offline submission needed. Once filed and accepted, your exports become zero-rated without IGST payment.

Valid For

Full Financial Year

Security

No Bank Guarantee Needed

Comparison

LUT vs Bond — What's the Difference?

Exporters have two options to export without paying IGST: file an LUT or submit a Bond with bank guarantee. Here's why LUT is the better choice.

LUT (Recommended)
  • No bank guarantee required
  • No security deposit
  • Simple online filing — Form RFD-11
  • Filed once per financial year
  • Available for eligible exporters only
  • No blocking of working capital
  • Processed within minutes on portal
Bond with Bank Guarantee
  • Bank guarantee of 15% of export value
  • Security deposit required
  • Physical bond on non-judicial stamp paper
  • Needs to be submitted to jurisdictional officer
  • Available for all exporters
  • Blocks working capital
  • Processing time depends on officer
Our recommendation: Always file LUT if you're eligible. It saves your working capital, has zero paperwork, and is accepted instantly on the portal. Only go for Bond if your LUT was previously rejected or cancelled by the department.
Eligibility

Who Can File GST LUT?

Exporters of Goods

Registered taxpayers exporting goods out of India under GST can file LUT to make zero-rated supplies without paying IGST.

Exporters of Services

Service providers exporting services to outside India can file LUT. This includes IT, consulting, BPO, and other service exporters.

SEZ Units & Developers

Units located in Special Economic Zones supplying to other SEZ units or developers can file LUT for zero-rated supply.

Who CANNOT file LUT: Taxpayers who have been prosecuted for tax evasion under CGST/SGST Act (where the tax amount exceeds ₹250 Lakhs) are NOT eligible to file LUT. They must submit a Bond with bank guarantee instead.
Timing

When to File LUT?

Timing is critical for LUT filing. File it at the wrong time and your exports won't be zero-rated — you'll have to pay IGST and then claim refund, which defeats the purpose.

Correct Timing

File LUT before making the first export supply of the financial year. Even if you file on 1st April and make your first export on 2nd April — it's valid.

Wrong Timing

Filing LUT after making an export supply is not accepted. That export will attract IGST and you'll need to claim refund separately.

Every Financial Year

LUT is valid only for the financial year in which it's filed. You must file a fresh LUT every year — it doesn't auto-renew.

April 1 Onwards

File at the start of each financial year for the full year's exports

March 31 Expiry

Automatically expires on last day of the financial year

Before Export

Must be filed before the first export shipment of the year

No Renewal

Must file fresh LUT every year — previous one doesn't carry forward

Pro Tip: Even if you're unsure about exporting this year, file the LUT anyway. There's no penalty for filing LUT and not exporting. But NOT filing and then exporting means paying IGST upfront.
Process

LUT Filing — Step by Step

Filing LUT is a straightforward online process. Here's exactly what happens when we file it for you on the GST portal.

1
Login to GST Portal

We login to the GST portal using your credentials and navigate to Services > User Services > Furnish Letter of Undertaking (LUT).

2
Select Financial Year

Select the correct financial year for which LUT is being filed. The form auto-populates your GSTIN and legal name.

3
Fill Declaration

Fill in the undertaking declaration — confirming you haven't been prosecuted for tax evasion exceeding ₹250 Lakhs.

4
Attach Documents

Upload required documents — authorization letter, digital signature if applicable, and any supporting documents.

5
Sign & Submit

Sign using DSC or EVC (Electronic Verification Code). The form is submitted electronically — no physical submission needed.

6
ARN Generated

Upon successful submission, an Acknowledgement Reference Number (ARN) is generated instantly. LUT is effective immediately.

Documents

Documents Required for LUT Filing

The document requirement is minimal. Since LUT is an online undertaking, you don't need heavy paperwork. Here's everything needed.

Get Document Checklist
Required Documents
  • GST Portal Login Credentials — Username and password to access your GSTIN account
  • DSC or EVC — Digital Signature Certificate or Electronic Verification Code for signing the LUT
  • Authorization Letter — If filing through a CA, a board resolution or authorization letter is needed
  • Previous Year Returns — Copies of GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B for the preceding financial year (for reference)
  • Export-Related Documents — Any existing export invoices, shipping bills, or bank realisation certificates if already exporting
Good to know: If this is your first year of export, you don't need past export documents. The LUT can be filed based on your intent to export — no proof of past exports is required at the time of filing.
Post Filing

After LUT is Filed — What Changes?

Zero-Rated Invoices

You can now issue export invoices with IGST rate as 0% or "Nil" and mention "LUT filed" in the invoice.

File GSTR-1

Report all export invoices in GSTR-1 under the correct category — with or without payment of tax. LUT exports go under "without payment of tax".

Shipping & Realisation

Ensure shipping bill reflects LUT number. Bank realisation certificate (BRC) must be obtained within 9 months for goods export.

Important compliance after LUT: Filing LUT is not a one-time job. After filing, you must file GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B regularly, report all exports correctly, and obtain BRC within the prescribed time. Failure to comply can lead to LUT cancellation and demand of IGST with interest and penalty.
Cancellation

LUT Cancellation

In certain situations, the LUT can be cancelled by the proper officer. Understanding these scenarios helps you stay compliant and avoid surprises.

Non-Filing of Returns

If you don't file GSTR-1 or GSTR-3B for 3 consecutive months, the officer can cancel your LUT.

Misdeclaration in LUT

If the undertaking declaration was false — e.g., you were actually prosecuted for tax evasion exceeding ₹250 Lakhs.

Misuse of LUT

Using LUT for non-export supplies or fraudulently claiming zero-rated treatment on domestic supplies.

After Cancellation

Once cancelled, all your subsequent exports will attract IGST. You'll need to either file a fresh LUT (if eligible) or submit a Bond with bank guarantee.

What Happens When LUT is Cancelled?

After cancellation, the department can demand IGST on all exports made under the cancelled LUT, along with interest under Section 50 and penalty under Section 122. This can be a massive financial hit — which is why compliance after LUT filing is non-negotiable.

How we help: We don't just file your LUT — we set up a compliance calendar to ensure your GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B are filed on time, every time. No missed return, no LUT cancellation risk.
FAQ

Common LUT Questions

Is LUT mandatory for exporting under GST?

No, it's not mandatory. You have two options: file LUT or submit a Bond with bank guarantee. But LUT is the easier and cheaper option — no security, no bank guarantee, no paperwork. Almost all eligible exporters prefer LUT.

Can I file LUT in the middle of the year?

Yes. You can file LUT at any time during the financial year — but it must be filed before your first export supply. If you've already made exports without LUT or Bond, you can still file LUT for future exports, but past exports will attract IGST.

Can I file LUT if I'm a new registrant with no returns filed yet?

Yes. New registrants can file LUT even before filing their first return. The portal doesn't check return filing history at the time of LUT submission. However, you must start filing returns regularly after filing LUT.

What if my LUT is rejected?

LUT rejection is rare — it happens only if the system detects you've been prosecuted for tax evasion exceeding ₹250 Lakhs. If rejected, your only option is to submit a Bond with bank guarantee. We check your eligibility before filing to avoid rejection.

Can I withdraw my LUT voluntarily?

Yes. You can file for LUT withdrawal on the GST portal. Once withdrawn, all subsequent exports will attract IGST. Note: withdrawal doesn't affect exports already made under the LUT — those remain valid.

Do I need to file separate LUT for goods and services export?

No. One LUT covers both goods and services exports. You don't need separate LUTs for different types of exports. A single RFD-11 filing is sufficient for all zero-rated supplies during the financial year.

Can my CA file LUT on my behalf?

Yes. Your CA can file LUT on your behalf if they are added as an authorized representative on the GST portal. They'll need an authorization letter or board resolution from you. We handle the entire process — you just provide the authorization.

Is there any fee for filing LUT on the GST portal?

No government fee. Filing LUT on the GST portal is completely free — no fee, no stamp duty, no charges. The only cost is professional fees if you hire a CA to file it for you, which we recommend for accuracy.

What is the consequence of exporting without LUT or Bond?

You'll have to pay IGST on the export and then claim a refund. This means your working capital gets blocked for the entire refund processing period (which can take weeks or months). Filing LUT beforehand avoids this entirely.

Can I file LUT if I have pending tax liability?

Technically yes — the portal doesn't block LUT filing for pending tax. However, we strongly recommend clearing all dues before filing. If the officer later finds unpaid tax, they can cancel the LUT and demand IGST on all exports made under it.

File Your LUT Before
Your First Export.

Don't block your working capital by paying IGST upfront. File LUT in minutes and export tax-free for the entire financial year.

We file your LUT on the same day, verify eligibility, set up compliance tracking, and ensure your exports stay zero-rated all year.

File LUT
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